What statistics were revealed in the Praja report about health trends in Mumbai?
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Shocking Praja Report Reveals Rising Threat: Lifestyle and Respiratory Diseases on the Rise in Mumbai!
The Alarming Findings of the Praja Report
The Praja report has unveiled disturbing revelations regarding the surge of lifestyle and respiratory diseases in Mumbai. The increasing urbanization, air pollution, and sedentary lifestyles are primarily to blame, affecting millions of residents. Let’s explore the implications and underlying factors contributing to this health crisis.
Understanding the Statistics
| Year | Percentage Increase in Respiratory Diseases | Percentage Increase in Lifestyle Diseases |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 5% | 10% |
| 2019 | 7% | 12% |
202
Mumbai’s Health Crisis: A Comprehensive Analysis of Rising ConditionsIntroduction to Urban Health Challenges A recent report from the Praja Foundation has shed light on the alarming health issues plaguing residents of Mumbai over the last decade. The NGO presents a troubling overview, identifying the five most prevalent diseases recorded between 2014 and 2023: diarrhoea (936,061 cases), tuberculosis (389,803), hypertension (370,795), diabetes (370,081), and dengue fever (139,892). This data underscores an urgent necessity for enhanced public health strategies and infrastructure improvements within the metropolis. The Impact of Lifestyle Diseases One particularly disturbing trend highlighted in this report is the surge in fatalities associated with lifestyle diseases, notably diabetes. Milind Mhaske, CEO of Praja Foundation, pointed out a staggering 485% rise in diabetes-related deaths—from 2,428 in 2014 to a shocking 14,207 by 2022. This escalation positions diabetes as Mumbai’s leading cause of mortality, outpacing traditional infectious ailments. Respiratory Illnesses on the Rise Alongside non-communicable diseases like diabetes are significant increases in respiratory ailments stemming from declining air quality. Data shows that Mumbai’s average Air Quality Index has deteriorated from a ‘Satisfactory’ standard (51-100) in 2019 to categorically ‘Moderate’ status (101-200) by 2022. Eknath Pawar—associate manager for Capacity Building at Praja Foundation—reported that over 47,000 deaths attributed to major respiratory conditions and tuberculosis occurred between 2019 and 2022 alone. Alarmingly enough, not one month during this year attained an air quality reading classified as ‘Good’. Call for Urban Planning Improvements “The current scenario highlights an urgent need for adherence to Urban and Regional Development Plans Formulation and Implementation (URDPFI) guidelines as established by India’s Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs,” said Mhaske. He pointed out significant shortcomings within Mumbai’s prevailing Development Plan spanning from 2014 to 2034; specifically concerning is its provision of merely three square meters of open space per individual—a stark contrast to the recommended ten square meters necessary for fostering physical activity and promoting public health. Moreover, there remains a dire shortage noted within civic healthcare services; no ward in Mumbai satisfied URDPF recommendations regarding dispensary accessibility—one dispensary per population segment consisting of just 15 thousand residents. Although there are currently upheld establishments operating under municipal governance totaling up to spare dispensaries at approximately191 across the city—only around95% function with limited service hours throughout each day. To ease these burdensome strains on healthcare resources amidst rising concerns over urban wellbeing standards—a total number approximating207 Hindu Hruday Samrat Balasaheb Thackeray clinics were activated throughout20022; however discrepancies emerge regarding their operational efficacy—with only6% maintaining extended hours translating into functioning schedules spanning14 hours daily. Conclusion: A Call For ActionThe findings underscore an imperative call-to-action urging both local officialsand civic bodies alike towards substantial improvements aimed at ameliorating public health metrics across metropolitan areas such asMumbai-based cities facing similar predicaments.Joining forces through residential support initiatives may ultimately pave pathways towards optimizing overall community welfare transformation efforts moving forward against worsening well-being challenges exacerbated by environmental elements today aligning seamlessly with proactive measures seemingly untouched otherwise until now gradually overcoming prevailing adversities effectively encountered firsthand navigating present-day realities highlighting unmissable truths undeniably revealed forthcoming exposure illustrating notions laid forth herein displaying current issues warranting attention duly needed thereafter forwarded through continued enhancements paramount going forward altogether strikingly reflective engaging aspirations realized alongside tangible benefits derived therein recognizing unquestionably driven insights perceptively reaching fruition headwise deliberately overtly engaged fully abrogates status quo influencing change steering outcomes toward much-needed reforms realistically achievable contemplating societal perceptions amid progressive trajectory thus forming cohesive rationale behind shared objectives vis-à-vis intentional collaboration greatly impacts holistic narrative envisioned endearingly favorable restoration establishing hopeful paradigm en masse participated sustainably! |